Facts and Figures
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The United States Grand Prix has been held at more locations than the Grand Prix of any other country (nine): | ||||
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Sebring, Florida |
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Detroit, Michigan | ||
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Riverside, California |
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Dallas, Texas | ||
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Watkins Glen, New York |
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Phoenix, Arizona | ||
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Long Beach, California |
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Indianapolis, Indiana | ||
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Las Vegas, Nevada |
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The Indianapolis 500 was also counted toward the World Driver's Championship from 1950 through 1960. | |
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The United States Grand Prix regularly awarded the largest purse of any race on the Grand Prix schedule, sometimes more than all the other races put together. | |
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The United States is the only country to host three Grand Prix races in the same season. (1982: Long Beach, Detroit, Las Vegas). | |
Important Milestones
1959 Bruce McLaren becomes the youngest man to win a Grand Prix (until Fernando Alonso in 2003), passing Cooper teammate Jack Brabham on the last lap at Sebring. 1978 Renault scores their first points, and the first for a turbo since their return to F1, with Jean-Pierre Jabouille's fourth place at Watkins Glen. 1981 McLaren introduces the first all carbon-fiber monocoque chassis at Long Beach. 1983 The Ford-Cosworth DFV V8 engine scores its record 155th and last Grand Prix win in Michele Alboreto's Tyrrell on the streets of Detroit.
World Championships Clinched
1959 Jack Brabham, Cooper-Climax, Sebring, fourth place.
Leading the race with two laps to go, Brabham ran out of fuel and was passed by teammate Bruce McLaren. He managed to hang on to fourth place and clinch the title when he got out and pushed his car across the finish line (now illegal), defeating Stirling Moss and Tony Brooks, who had both retired from the race.1970 Jochen Rindt, Lotus-Ford, Watkins Glen, did not start.
Killed in practice for the Italian Grand Prix at Monza while leading the points chase, Rindt was awarded the Championship when teammate Emerson Fittipaldi won in only his fourth Grand Prix.1974 Emerson Fittipaldi, McLaren-Ford, Watkins Glen, fourth place.
He began the race tied with Clay Regazzoni and seven points ahead of Jody Scheckter. Regazzoni was not competitive all day, while Scheckter qualified ahead of Fittipaldi and remained ahead of him through most of the race. With 12 laps to go, and Fittipaldi already in a position to clinch the title, Scheckter retired. Fittipaldi's Championship was his second in three years, the first ever for McLaren.1977 Niki Lauda, Ferrari, Watkins Glen, fourth place.
With three races left, Lauda needed to score only a single point to clinch the title. On a wet track, he drove cautiously and spent much of the latter part of the race behind the Wolf of Jody Scheckter, who needed a win to maintain a mathematical chance for the title. Lauda completed his comeback from life-threatening injuries in 1976 by finishing fourth and taking his second of three Championships.1981 Nelson Piquet, Brabham-Ford, Las Vegas, fifth place.
Struggling to persevere in the desert heat, the Brazilian's head could be seen rolling around in the cockpit late in the race. He was unable to climb the podium for fifteen minutes after the race was completed, but his two points were enough to win the Championship by one point over a seemingly uninspired Carlos Reutemann, who led the standings prior to the final race but finished eighth.1982 Keke Rosberg, Williams-Ford, Las Vegas, fifth place.
Entering the final race, two separate legal appeals remained pending and threatened to prevent the outright determination of the season's winner. A consistent run by Rosberg, however, clinched the title by five points over McLaren driver John Watson. Rosberg became the first Finnish driver to be crowned Champion, despite claiming only one victory on the season.
Driver's First Grand Prix Victory (* only career win)
1959 Bruce McLaren, Cooper-Climax, Sebring. 1961 *Innes Ireland, Lotus-Climax, Watkins Glen. 1969 Jochen Rindt, Lotus-Ford, Watkins Glen. 1970 Emerson Fittipaldi, Lotus-Ford, Watkins Glen. 1971 *Francois Cevert, Tyrrell-Ford, Watkins Glen. 1980 Nelson Piquet, Brabham-Ford, Long Beach. 1982 Michele Alboreto, Tyrrell-Ford, Las Vegas.
Most Consecutive Years, Track
| 20 | Watkins Glen | 1961-1980 |
Most Wins, Driver
| Driver | Years | |
|---|---|---|
| 5 | Ayrton Senna | 1986, 1987, 1988, 1990, 1991 |
| Michael Schumacher | 2000, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006 | |
| 3 | Jim Clark | 1962, 1966, 1967 |
| Graham Hill | 1963, 1964, 1965 | |
| Carlos Reutemann | 1974, 1978 (LB), 1978 (WG) | |
| Alan Jones | 1980 (WG), 1981 (LB), 1981 (LV) | |
| 2 | Michele Alboreto | 1982 (LV), 1983 (DE) |
| James Hunt | 1976 (WG), 1977 (WG) | |
| Niki Lauda | 1975, 1982 (LB) | |
| Nelson Piquet | 1980 (LB), 1984 (DE) | |
| Keke Rosberg | 1984 (DA), 1985 (DE) | |
| Jackie Stewart | 1968, 1972 | |
| Gilles Villeneuve | 1979 (LB), 1979 (WG) | |
| John Watson | 1982 (DE), 1983 (LB) | |
| 1 | Mario Andretti | 1977 (LB) |
| Rubens Barrichello | 2002 | |
| Francois Cevert | 1971 | |
| Emerson Fittipaldi | 1970 | |
| Mika Hakkinen | 2001 | |
| Lewis Hamilton | 2007 | |
| Innes Ireland | 1961 | |
| Bruce McLaren | 1959 | |
| Stirling Moss | 1960 | |
| Ronnie Peterson | 1973 | |
| Alain Prost | 1989 | |
| Clay Regazzoni | 1976 (LB) | |
| Jochen Rindt | 1969 | |
Most Wins, Manufacturer
| 12 | Ferrari |
| 11 | Lotus |
| McLaren | |
| 5 | Williams |
| 4 | Tyrrell |
| 3 | BRM |
| Brabham | |
| 1 | Cooper |
| Matra | |
Most Wins, Engine
| 20 | Ford |
| 12 | Ferrari |
| 7 | Honda |
| 4 | BRM |
| Climax | |
| 2 | Mercedes |
| 1 | BMW |
| Renault | |
Largest Margin of Victory
| Margin | Driver | Year | Car-Engine | Track |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 lap | Jim Clark | 1966 | Lotus-BRM | Watkins Glen |
Smallest Margin of Victory
| Margin | Driver | Year | Car-Engine | Track |
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| .011 seconds | Rubens Barrichello | 2002 | Ferrari | Indianapolis |